Emission factor from EPD Italy EPD, product-specific
FOMITH
Italy · Cradle to grave, embodied · Reference year 2026
Value per kilogram, over the modules the EPD declares
0.815kgCO₂e/kg
EN 15804 modules A1 to A5 · Fossil only · GWP100 · AR5
Derived by open-climate.ai: the sum of EPD Italy's published parts
The one scenario this EPD declaresReference year 2026
- Region
- Italy IT
- Boundary
- Cradle to grave, embodied
- Data quality
- HighRated by us, not by the source
- Licence
- Open · EPD Italy terms
- Declared by
- Laston Italiana S.p.A.
Where 0.815 comes from
- A1-A3 Product stageDerived by open-climate.aiScope 3, cat. 10.65780.5%
- Scope 3, cat. 40.04765.8%
- A5 InstallationScope 3, cat. 10.06467.9%
- End of lifeDerived by open-climate.aiScope 3, cat. 50.04655.7%
- Outside the scopes−0.123beside
Σ 0.815: the four declared modules add up to the total. D stays beside it.
Reporting this kilogram under the GHG Protocol
This period
Scope 3, category 1 0.721 Scope 3, category 4 0.0476
You buy the product for a building that is not yours. The product and its installation go to category 1, the delivery to category 4. The use stage belongs to the building owner; demolition waste you handle is category 5.
Later, when it happens
At end of life, in the year of demolition
- End of life Scope 3, category 5 0.0465
Outside the scopes, reported separately
- D −0.123
B1 to B7 and C1 to C4 are not declared: nothing to report.
The factor, standardised
Every factor on open-climate.ai answers the same questions in the same words, whatever the publisher. Open any ⓘ for the definition.
Materials › Chemicals · Italy · per kg · Supplier-specific
Cradle to grave, embodied · Fossil only · AR5
- BoundaryCradle to grave, embodiedThe whole life cycle EXCEPT the use stage: cradle_to_gate plus distribution to site, installation and end-of-life (EN 15804 A1-A3 + A4 + A5 + C1-C4). Learn more
- Cradle to grave, embodied
- Raw materials, inbound transport, fuel supply, fuel combustion, manufacturing, packaging, purchased energy, installation, outbound transport and end of life
- GWP methodWhich IPCC assessment report's warming potentials convert each gas to CO₂e, and over how many years the warming is counted (GWP100: 100 years). Learn more
- IPCC AR5, 100-year horizon
- Not on the record; set from EPD Italy's method notes · impact method EF 3.0
- CO₂e basisWhich carbon the CO₂e counts. Fossil only leaves out biogenic CO₂ and land use; net total counts every pool, net of removals. The same activity on two bases is two different numbers. Learn more
- Fossil only
- Split by carbon origin, not by gas
- Life cycle
- Upstream: coveredProduction: coveredDownstream: partly coveredEnd of life: covered
High quality · Open licence · Any year
Module by module, up to the total
Seventeen EN 15804 modules, always in the same order. Each declared one moves the running total. D sits below zero after the total, because it is reported beside it.
beside the total, not in it
| Module | Name | Per kilogram | Running total | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A1 | Raw material supply | 0.261 | 0.261 | Declared |
| A2 | Transport to the plant | 0.0107 | 0.2717 | Declared |
| A3 | Manufacturing | 0.385 | 0.6567 | Declared |
| A4 | Transport to site | 0.0476 | 0.7043 | Declared |
| A5 | Installation | 0.0646 | 0.7689 | Declared |
| B1 | Use | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| B2 | Maintenance | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| B3 | Repair | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| B4 | Replacement | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| B5 | Refurbishment | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| B6 | Energy in use | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| B7 | Water in use | not declared | 0.7689 | Not declared |
| C1 | Demolition | 0.00443 | 0.77333 | Declared |
| C2 | Waste transport | 0.019 | 0.79233 | Declared |
| C3 | Waste processing | 0.0228 | 0.81513 | Declared |
| C4 | Disposal | 0.000313 | 0.815443 | Declared |
| Total | EPD total, declared modules | 0.815443 | Sum of the declared modules | |
| D | Beyond the system boundary | −0.123 | not added | Beside the total, not in it |
What this number covers
Follow one kilogram of this product through EN 15804's stages. The total counts what the EPD declares; what it leaves out stays visible.
A1-A3Product
Materials and making the product
Included0.657A4-A5Construction
Delivery and installation
Included0.112B1-B7Use
The product in service: maintenance, repair, replacement and the energy and water it uses
Not declaredC1-C4End of life
From demolition to disposal
Included0.0465DBeyond the boundary
Recovery after end of life
Not in the total−0.123
Outside this boundary
- Maintenance
- Retail
- Use phase
- Recycling credit
Maintenance is out because B2 is not declared. The recycling credit is module D, shown beside the total.
Gases
- Fossil CO₂e0.815
- Biogenic CO₂e0.0566
- Land-use CO₂e0.00719
The total counts fossil CO₂e. EPD Italy reports biogenic and land-use CO₂e separately; they are shown beside it, not added.
From EPD Italy's record to a comparable factor
EPD Italy publishes this EPD with one value per module. Each field as printed, and what open-climate.ai made of it.
The total and its modules
Use a module on its own when you report it in a different year or scope; never add one to the total.
About this factor
From EPD Italy
What it is
1 kg of foaming agent. 1 kilogram of keratin hydrolysate-based liquid foaming agent, same use and functions as above. Overall quality: Very Good. Weighted DQR: FOAMCEM 2.08, FOAMCEM-H 2.02, FOMITH 2.03, FOMITH-G 2.06. Generic datasets: Ecoinvent 3.11 (cut-off allocation), SimaPro 10.2. No "poor" or "very poor" datasets. No "fair" dataset contributes >30% to any core indicator. Mass-based allocation applied exclusively to electricity consumption in A3 (excluding FOMITH-G, directly attributed). All other flows directly attributed based on product-specific primary data. No cut-off rules applied. All flows considered relevant. LCI data cover =95% of total mass and energy flows.What it includes
"• Foaming agent dosage: 1–2% by mass of lightweight cellular concrete. • Density of cellular concrete: 300–500 kg/m³. • Foaming agent density: FOAMCEM 1.13 kg/L; FOAMCEM-H, FOMITH, FOMITH-G: 1.01 kg/L. • Typical applications: screeds, roofs and terrace slopes, fillings, road sub-base."Where it applies
The FOAMCEM product family (FOAMCEM, FOAMCEM-H, FOMITH and FOMITH-G) consists of liquid foaming agents obtained through controlled mixing of water with organic and inorganic raw materials, including protein derivatives, surfactants, resins and mineral salts. Designed for the production of lightweight cementitious and gypsum-based materials. Applications: cellular concrete, foamed concrete, lightweight cementitious systems, gypsum-based prefabricated products. Intended for professional and industrial use (B2B). "• FOAMCEM: water 51%, protein-based raw materials 24%, additives 18%, solvent 2%, packaging (IBC) 5%. Produced via controlled alkaline hydrolysis (80–100°C). • FOAMCEM-H: water 65%, surfactant 22%, keratin hydrolysate 7%, packaging (IBC) 6%. Produced by mechanical blending. • FOMITH: water 65%, surfactant 22%, keratin hydrolysate 7%, packaging (IBC) 6%. Produced by mechanical blending. • FOMITH-G: water 69%, surfactant 21%, functional additives 4%, packaging (IBC) 6%. Produced by manual mixing."Source and licence
- Value
- Summed by open-climate.ai from its parts
- Publisher
- EPD Italy (ICMQ)
- Published
- 2 October 2026
- Valid until
- 31 December 2031
The values and their metadata are served in full and may be reused with credit to the publisher.
Cite this factor
EPD Italy (ICMQ), EPD data from https://epditaly.lca-data.com. Normalised by open-climate.ai, https://open-climate.ai/factors/libraries/epd_italy/ (CC BY 4.0). https://open-climate.ai/factors/ef-epditaly-fomith-it-kg-cradle_to_grave_embodied-a54c2844/?v=efv1-ec6086bfcb945ed08faaeef95ab50daa
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