Emission factor from ITB EPD Program (Instytut Techniki Budowlanej) EPD, industry average

Raw HDF board

World · EPD total · Reference year 2024

Each litre of this product counts as 0.91 kg CO₂e over the modules its EPD declares: 0.882 to make it (A1–A3) and 0.0281 at end of life.

Value per litre, over the modules the EPD declares

0.91kgCO₂e/L

EN 15804 modules A1 to A3 · Fossil only · GWP100 · AR5

Derived by open-climate.ai: the sum of ITB EPD's published parts

The one scenario this EPD declaresReference year 2024

Region
World GLOBAL
Boundary
EPD total
Data quality
MediumRated by us, not by the source
Licence
Open · ITB EPD terms
Declared by
Woodeco MDF sp. z o. o.
Declared unit
Served per litre ÷ 1,000

Where 0.91 comes from

Derived by open-climate.ai

Σ 0.91: the two declared modules add up to the total. D stays beside it.

Reporting this litre under the GHG Protocol

This period

Scope 3, category 1 0.882

You buy the product for a building that is not yours. The product and its installation go to category 1, the delivery to category 4. The use stage belongs to the building owner; demolition waste you handle is category 5.

Later, when it happens

At end of life, in the year of demolition

  • End of life Scope 3, category 5 0.0281

Outside the scopes, reported separately

  • D −0.0137

A4, A5, B1 to B7 and C1 to C4 are not declared: nothing to report.

CiteAPI

The factor, standardised

Every factor on open-climate.ai answers the same questions in the same words, whatever the publisher. Open any ⓘ for the definition.

Materials › Paper and wood · World · per L · Average

EPD total · Fossil only · AR5

Boundary
EPD total
Raw materials, inbound transport, fuel supply, fuel combustion, manufacturing, packaging, purchased energy and end of life
GWP method
IPCC AR5, 100-year horizon
Not on the record; set from ITB EPD's method notes · impact method EF 3.0
CO₂e basis
Fossil only
Split by carbon origin, not by gas
Life cycle
Upstream: coveredProduction: coveredDownstream: not coveredEnd of life: partly covered

Medium quality · Open licence · Any year

Module by module, up to the total

Seventeen EN 15804 modules, always in the same order. Each declared one moves the running total. D sits below zero after the total, because it is reported beside it.

kgCO₂e per litre. Each bar starts where the one before ended. Pick a module to read it.
Product
Con­struc­tion
A4 to A5not de­clared
Use
B1 to B7not de­clared
End of life
Beyond the boundary

beside the total, not in it

Scenarios and units

Some EPDs price a module under several scenarios, such as different end-of-life routes. Each gets a tab, and each module's default is marked.

This factor

One scenario, as declared

Every module has one value, so there is nothing to choose.

  • Per m³, as declared910.39
  • Per litre, served0.91039

What this number covers

Follow one litre of this product through EN 15804's stages. The total counts what the EPD declares; what it leaves out stays visible.

  1. A1-A3Product

    Materials and making the product

    Included0.882
  2. A4-A5Construction

    Delivery and installation

    Not declared
  3. B1-B7Use

    The product in service: maintenance, repair, replacement and the energy and water it uses

    Not declared
  4. C1-C4End of life

    From demolition to disposal

    Included0.0281
  5. DBeyond the boundary

    Recovery after end of life

    Not in the total−0.0137

Outside this boundary

  • Installation
  • Maintenance
  • Outbound transport
  • Retail
  • Use phase
  • Recycling credit

Maintenance is out because B2 is not declared. The recycling credit is module D, shown beside the total.

Gases

  • Fossil CO₂e0.91
  • Biogenic CO₂e0.191
  • Land-use CO₂e0.000841

The total counts fossil CO₂e. ITB EPD reports biogenic and land-use CO₂e separately; they are shown beside it, not added.

From ITB EPD's record to a comparable factor

ITB EPD publishes this EPD as one declared value. Each field as printed, and what open-climate.ai made of it.

The total and its modules

Use a module on its own when you report it in a different year or scope; never add one to the total.

You are here · the EPD total0.91
D beside−0.0137
The two modules add up to the total; D stays beside it. Each opens its own page.

About this factor

From ITB EPD

What it is

The data selected for LCA originate from ITB-LCI questionnaires completed by Raw HDF board using the inventory data, ITB database, Ecoinvent database v. 3.10 and KOBiZE. No specific data collected is older than five years and no generic datasets used are older than ten years. The representativeness, completeness, reliability, and consistency are judged as good. Polish electricity was calculated based on Ecoinvent v 3.10 supplemented by actual national KOBiZE data. Polish electricity mix used (production) is 0.685 kg CO2/kWh (KOBiZE 2023). The allocation rules used for this EPD are based on general ITB PCR A, v. 1.6. Raw HDF board production is a line process with multiple co-products in one factory located in Grajewo (Poland). Allocation is done on product mass basis. All impacts from raw materials extraction and processing are allocated in A1 module of EPD. 99% of impacts from line production were inventoried and allocated to all Raw HDF board production. Municipal waste and waste water of whole factory were allocated to module A3. Energy supply was inventoried for whole production process. Emissions in Woodeco were measured and were allocated to module A3. Packaging materials were taken into consideration. They are recycled in a closed loop. The life cycle analysis (LCA) of the declared products covers product stage – modules A1-A3, end of life – modules C1-C4 and benefits and loads beyond the system boundary – module D (cradle-to-gate with options) in accordance with EN 15804 + A2 and ITB PCR A, v. 1.6. The details of systems limits are provided in product technical report. All materials and energy consumption inventoried in factory were included in calculation. Office impacts were also taken into consideration. In the assessment, all significant parameters from gathered production data are considered, i.e. all material used per formulation, utilised thermal energy, internal fuel and electric power consumption, direct production waste, and all available emission measurements. It can be assumed that the total sum of omitted processes does not exceed 5% of all impact categories. In accordance with EN 15804 + A2, machines and facilities (capital goods) required for the production as well as transportation of employees were not included in LCA.

Where it applies

High-density fibreboard manufactured on the basis of wood fibres, bonded with synthetic resins and other additives. The product is available in many formats and thicknesses in the range of 1.5 - 5.2 mm. The surface of HDF boards can be additionally sanded and refined by varnishing, wrapping and laminating with decorative materials. HDF boards are used for the production of furniture, doors, floor and wall panels and decorative elements. Additionally in shop and fair stands finishes, as well as caravan and campervans interior elements. The quality of high-density thin fibreboard is determined according to EN 622-1. More information can be found on Woodeco MDF sp. z o. o. website: https://www.woodeco.eu

Source and licence

Value
Summed by open-climate.ai from its parts
Publisher
ITB EPD
Published
2 October 2026
Valid until
31 December 2029
See the source data at ITB EPD

The values and their metadata are served in full and may be reused with credit to the publisher.

Credit it with this lineITB EPD Program, programme operator Instytut Techniki Budowlanej (ITB), EPD data from https://itb.lca-data.com
A plain reading of the licence, not legal advice. The licence text prevails.

Cite this factor

ITB EPD Program, programme operator Instytut Techniki Budowlanej (ITB), EPD data from https://itb.lca-data.com. Normalised by open-climate.ai, https://open-climate.ai/factors/libraries/itb_epd/ (CC BY 4.0). https://open-climate.ai/factors/ef-itbepd-raw_hdf_board-global-l-epd_total-28a2a12a/?v=efv1-43381a60d3c832ee4da5204e98777e83

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