Emission factor from KEITI 20260630 EPD, product-specific
Hand dryer (HTM-357)
Korea · Cradle to grave · Reference year 2024
Each unit of this product counts as 827 kg CO₂e over the modules its EPD declares: 19.4 for pre-manufacturing, 800 in use, 1.38 for manufacturing and 5.99 for end of life.
Value per unit, over the modules the EPD declares
827kgCO₂e/unit
Biogenic CO₂ and land use excluded · GWP100 · AR2
The one scenario this EPD declaresReference year 2024
- Region
- Korea KR
- Boundary
- Cradle to grave
- Data quality
- HighRated by us, not by the source
- Licence
- Open · KEITI terms
- Declared by
- 한국타올기산업 (주)
Where 827 comes from
- Pre-manufacturingRaw materials and inputsScope 3, cat. 119.42.3%
- UseConsumer useNot yours to report80096.8%
- Scope 3, cat. 11.380.2%
- End of lifeWaste treatmentScope 3, cat. 15.990.7%
Σ 827: the four declared modules add up to the total.
Reporting this item under the GHG Protocol
This period
Scope 3, category 1 26.8
You buy the product for a building that is not yours. The product and its installation go to category 1, the delivery to category 4. The use stage belongs to the building owner; demolition waste you handle is category 5.
Later, when it happens
During use: the building owner reports it
- Use Not yours to report 800
The factor, standardised
Every factor on open-climate.ai answers the same questions in the same words, whatever the publisher. Open any ⓘ for the definition.
Manufactured goods › Appliances · Korea · per item · Supplier-specific
Cradle to grave · Excl. biogenic CO₂ · AR2
- BoundaryCradle to graveFull life cycle: cradle_to_gate plus distribution, use phase and end-of-life. Learn more
- Cradle to grave
- Raw materials, inbound transport, fuel supply, fuel combustion, manufacturing, packaging, purchased energy, outbound transport, use and end of life
- GWP methodWhich IPCC assessment report's warming potentials convert each gas to CO₂e, and over how many years the warming is counted (GWP100: 100 years). Learn more
- IPCC AR2, 100-year horizon
- As printed by KEITI
- CO₂e basisWhich carbon the CO₂e counts. Fossil only leaves out biogenic CO₂ and land use; net total counts every pool, net of removals. The same activity on two bases is two different numbers. Learn more
- Excl. biogenic CO₂
- Not split by gas; CO₂e only
- Life cycle
- Upstream: coveredProduction: coveredDownstream: coveredEnd of life: covered
High quality · Open licence · Any year
What this number covers
Follow 1 unit of this product through EN 15804's stages. The total counts what the EPD declares; what it leaves out stays visible.
A1-A3Product
Materials and making the product
Not declaredA4-A5Construction
Delivery and installation
Not declaredB1-B7Use
The product in service: maintenance, repair, replacement and the energy and water it uses
Not declaredC1-C4End of life
From demolition to disposal
Not declaredDBeyond the boundary
Recovery after end of life
Not declared
Gases
KEITI publishes this factor as CO₂e only, with no split by gas. The CO₂e leaves biogenic CO₂ and land-use carbon out; methane from biogenic sources is counted.
From KEITI's record to a comparable factor
KEITI publishes this EPD as one declared value. Each field as printed, and what open-climate.ai made of it.
The total and its modules
Use a module on its own when you report it in a different year or scope; never add one to the total.
About this factor
KEITI gives no description for this factor. Filed under 에너지사용.
Source and licence
- Publisher
- KEITI 환경성적표지 (Korea EPD)
- Library
- KEITI 20260630
- Record
- 2024-157
- Published
- 30 June 2026
- Valid from
- 26 March 2024
- Valid until
- 25 March 2027
The values and their metadata are served in full and may be reused with credit to the publisher.
이용허락범위 제한 없음
Cite this factor
한국환경산업기술원 (KEITI), 환경성적표지 유효 인증현황, 공공데이터포털 (data.go.kr). Normalised by open-climate.ai, https://open-climate.ai/factors/libraries/keiti_epd_korea/ (CC BY 4.0). https://open-climate.ai/factors/ef-keitiepdkorea-2024_157_p243-kr-unit-cradle_to_grave-69925f64/?v=efv1-b2e13274b2e8b5de1cbc7b303607dd98
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