Emission factor from ProBas v02.44.152

Food retail: EU energy mix, chilled products, 2010

Europe · Cradle to gate · Any year

Each kilowatt-hour drawn from the grid counts as 0.38 kg CO₂e up to the factory gate. ProBas gives one figure, for use in any year.

Value for any year

0.38kgCO₂e/kWh

Biogenic CO₂ and land use excluded · GWP100 · AR6

FossilBio CH₄Land useBio CO₂GHG Protocol and IPCC inventories

One value, for any year

ProBas sets no date window, so there is no year to pick.

Reference year 2010

Region
Europe
Boundary
Cradle to gate
Data quality
MediumRated by us, not by the source
Licence
Open · ProBas terms

Where 0.38 comes from

Published as one number

ProBas prints this factor as a single figure, with no parts to add up.

Reporting this kilowatt-hour under the GHG Protocol

Scope 2 + Scope 3, category 3 0.38

This one figure covers both together; no split between them is given.

You buy the energy, so its generation is your Scope 2.

The fuel behind it and the energy lost on the way to you are Scope 3, category 3.

CiteAPI

The factor, standardised

Every factor on open-climate.ai answers the same questions in the same words, whatever the publisher. Open any ⓘ for the definition.

Electricity · Europe · per kWh · Average

Cradle to gate · Excl. biogenic CO₂ · AR6

Boundary
Cradle to gate
Fuel supply, generation and capital goods
GWP method
IPCC AR6, 100-year horizon
Re-weighted by open-climate.ai from ProBas's AR5 figure of 0.38 kgCO₂e/kWh
CO₂e basis
Excl. biogenic CO₂FossilBio CH₄Land useBio CO₂GHG Protocol and IPCC inventories
Split by gas
Life cycle
Upstream: coveredProduction: coveredDownstream: not coveredEnd of life: not covered

Medium quality · Open licence · Any year

What this number covers

The path of one kilowatt-hour, from the fuel to your meter. Every step on it is counted.

  1. Fuel supply

    Extracting, processing and transporting the fuel the plants burn

    Included, not split out
  2. Generation

    Producing the electricity at the power plants that make up the mix

    Included, not split out
  3. Also counted

    • Building the power plants
    Included, not split out
  4. Your meter

    1 kWh used. The factor is per kWh measured here.

    = 0.38

Gases

Basis: Excl. biogenic CO₂FossilBio CH₄Land useBio CO₂GHG Protocol and IPCC inventories

  • Fossil CO₂0.35192.4%
  • Methane (CH₄)0.01393.7%
  • Nitrous oxide (N₂O)0.003711%
  • Rest, not split by gas Derived by open-climate.ai0.01143%

The rest is not split by gas: open-climate.ai works it out as the 0.38 total less the gases ProBas prints.

Also printed, as zero: sulphur hexafluoride (SF₆).

Each gas is converted to CO₂e with AR6 100-year warming potentials; biogenic CO₂ and land-use carbon are left out, while methane from biogenic sources is counted.

From ProBas's record to a comparable factor

ProBas publishes this factor as one record. Here is each field as printed and what open-climate.ai made of it.

About this factor

From ProBas

Translated from German
Mix energy demand food for refrigerated products Energy consumption for food retail per Bremer Energiekonsens: 37% fuel and 63% electricity Own adjustment of the data for refrigerated products and frozen products (see documentation raw data Ernährungswende) 2000 [MJ/kg] 2000 [%] Share heat mix 0.05 39% Share electricity cooling 0.03 27% Share electricity overhead 0.04 34%
Show ProBas's original (German)
Mix-Energiebedarf Lebensmittel für gekühlte Produkte Energieverbrauch für den Lebenmitteleinzelhandel nach Bremer Energiekonsens: 37% Brennstoff und 63% Strom Eigene Anpassung der Daten für gekühlte Produkte und Tiefkühlprodukte (s. Dokumentation Rohdaten Ernährungswende) 2000 [MJ/kg] 2000 [%] Anteil Wärme-mix 0,05 39% Anteil Strom Kühlung 0,03 27% Anteil Strom Overhead 0,04 34%

Source and licence

Publisher
Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency), ProBas
Record
877ad8e1-7510-4b3a-bcbd-03880ed3fc53
Published
16 September 2020
Open the record at ProBas

The values and their metadata are served in full and may be reused with credit to the publisher.

Es gelten die Probas Nutzungsbedingungen, die hier eingesehen werden können: https://probas.umweltbundesamt.de/daten/static/Nutzungsbedingungen_ProBas.pdf
Credit it with this lineProBas, Umweltbundesamt
A plain reading of the licence, not legal advice. The licence text prevails.

Cite this factor

ProBas, Umweltbundesamt. Normalised by open-climate.ai, https://open-climate.ai/factors/libraries/probas/ (CC BY 4.0). https://open-climate.ai/factors/ef-probas-nghandeleuenergiemix-europe-kwh-cradle_to_gate-2446c401/?v=efv1-8f26a5cf4db735f9bd38e1a46ba75b26

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