open-climate.aiFactors

Emission factor from RIVM

Soft drink, cola w caffeine - Ambient (long) | PET bottle, returnable | Chilled at consumer

Netherlands · Cradle to consumer · Any year

Each kilogram of this food counts as 0.404 kg CO₂e. RIVM gives one figure, for use in any year.

Value, cradle to consumer

0.404kgCO₂e/kg

Biogenic CO₂ and land use excluded · GWP100 · AR5

FossilBio CH₄Land useBio CO₂GHG Protocol and IPCC inventories

One value, for any year

RIVM sets no date window, so there is no year to pick.

Reference year 2024

Region
Netherlands NL
Boundary
Cradle to consumer
Data quality
MediumRated by us, not by the source
Licence
Open · CC BY 4.0

Where 0.404 comes from

Published as one number

RIVM prints this factor as a single figure, with no parts to add up and no split by gas.

Reporting this kilogram under the GHG Protocol

This period

Scope 3, category 1

Goods and services you buy are Scope 3, category 1, purchased goods and services.

Later, when it happens

During use

  • Scope 1 + 2: your own kitchen energy

Counted from your own meters, not from this factor.

CiteAPI

The factor, standardised

Every factor on open-climate.ai answers the same questions in the same words, whatever the publisher. Open any ⓘ for the definition.

Food and agriculture › Beverages · Netherlands · per kg · Average

Cradle to consumer · Excl. biogenic CO₂ · AR5

Boundary
Cradle to consumer
Raw materials, manufacturing, packaging, outbound transport, retail, use, end of life and recycling credit
GWP method
IPCC AR5, 100-year horizon
Not on the record; set from RIVM's method notes · impact method ReCiPe 2016 Midpoint (H)
CO₂e basis
Excl. biogenic CO₂FossilBio CH₄Land useBio CO₂GHG Protocol and IPCC inventories
Not split by gas; CO₂e only
Life cycle
Upstream: coveredProduction: coveredDownstream: partly coveredEnd of life: not covered

Medium quality · Open licence · Any year

What this number covers

What RIVM counts in the figure for one kilogram, phase by phase.

  1. Upstream

    • Raw materials
    Included

  2. Production

    • Manufacturing
    • Packaging
    Included

  3. Downstream

    • Outbound transport
    • Retail
    • Use phase
    Partly included

  4. End of life

    • Throwing away packaging and leftovers
    Included

  5. Beyond the boundary

    • Recycling credits
    Included

  6. Your record

    1 kg in your records. The factor is per kg.

    = 0.404

Outside this boundary

  • Maintenance

RIVM does not count any of this in the figure for one kilogram.

From RIVM's record to a comparable factor

RIVM publishes this factor as one record. Here is each field as printed and what open-climate.ai made of it.

About this factor

From RIVM

Where it applies

Machine-translated
No critical review as specified in ISO 14040 has been carried out on these figures. They must therefore not be used to compare individual foods with each other, such as an apple and a pear; that needs an external review as specified in ISO 14040. Product categories, such as vegetables and fruit, can be compared.

Source and licence

Publisher
Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu (RIVM)
Library
RIVM
Record
395
Published
23 September 2024
Open the record at RIVM
CC BY 4.0 Open

The values and their metadata are served in full and may be reused with credit to the publisher.

Credit it with this lineRIVM, Database milieubelasting voedingsmiddelen, versie 23 september 2024 (data: Mérieux NutriSciences | Blonk), CC BY 4.0
A plain reading of the licence, not legal advice. The licence text prevails.

Cite this factor

RIVM, Database milieubelasting voedingsmiddelen, versie 23 september 2024 (data: Mérieux NutriSciences | Blonk), CC BY 4.0. Normalised by open-climate.ai, https://open-climate.ai/factors/libraries/rivm/ (CC BY 4.0). https://open-climate.ai/factors/ef-rivm-soft_drink_cola_w-nl-kg-cradle_to_consumer-987cd431/?v=efv1-56f1b5195e4f3df3dbd4a433b8df2522

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