ITOpen licence
Italy electricity and heat emission factor - heat generation
0.231705kgCO₂e/kWhGWP: AR6 (as published)
Published by ISPRA — Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale in ISPRA — Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale 2026 (2025–); last verified 2026-08-28.
About this factor
Publisher's descriptionmachine-translated
National CO2 emission factor for electricity production, heat production, and electricity consumption. also considering CO2 emissions for heat production (heat converted into kWh).
Applicability
Heat only, per kWh of heat produced (the source converts heat output to kWh). Published from 2004 onwards; earlier years print a dash.
Values by year and methodology
| 2025– | 0.231705▣headline |
|---|
21 more methodologies. Free with an account.
By gas
| co2 | 0.231705 | 50.0% |
| co2_fossil | 0.231705 | 50.0% |
Cite this factor
open-climate.ai (2025–). Italy electricity and heat emission factor - heat generation [emission factor]. ISPRA — Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale, ISPRA — Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale 2026. Dataset 2026-08-28. https://open-climate.ai/factors/ef-ispra-italy_electricity_and-it-kwh-generation-06f98d51/