Waste treatment emission factors

Treatment and disposal of waste, by treatment route, per unit of waste treated. From 13 libraries, filed in one model so one publisher's factor compares with another's.

Factors
1,816
Libraries
13
With their own page
54
Subcategories
8
Largest library

889 factors, 49%

How the 1,816 factors divide

Landfill469Incineration446Recycling224Anaerobic digestion135Wastewater treatment125Composting113Waste collection and sorting24Hazardous waste treatment11Not stated269
The largest subcategory is Landfill: 469 of 1,816 factors (26%). 269 state no subcategory.
  • Landfill

    Landfilling of waste.

    469factors · 26%

    9 libraries10 with their own page

  • Incineration

    Incineration of waste, with or without energy recovery.

    446factors · 25%

    10 libraries11 with their own page

  • Recycling

    The recycling process treating a waste material, per unit of waste treated.

    224factors · 12%

    9 libraries9 with their own page

  • Anaerobic digestion

    Anaerobic digestion of organic waste.

    135factors · 7%

    8 libraries6 with their own page

  • Wastewater treatment

    Treatment of wastewater and sewage.

    125factors · 7%

    6 libraries4 with their own page

  • Composting

    Composting of organic waste.

    113factors · 6%

    9 libraries6 with their own page

  • Waste collection and sorting

    Collection, transfer and sorting of waste.

    24factors · 1%

    2 libraries1 with its own page

  • Hazardous waste treatment

    Treatment of hazardous or clinical waste.

    11factors · 1%

    4 libraries1 with its own page

Source: open-climate.ai catalogue, version 591, coverage summed over libraries.

Who publishes these factors

Each cell counts one library's factors in one subcategory. Library names open the library's page; column heads open the subcategory's.

1-910-4950-99100-249250-499500+

EXIOBASE publishes the most of these factors (889), then EPA Hub (183). The most widely published subcategory is Incineration: 10 of 13 libraries have some.

LibraryFactorsLandfillIncinerationRecyclingAnaerobic digestionWastewater treatmentCompostingWaste collection and sortingHazardous waste treatmentNot stated
EXIOBASE889
266
295
45
105
98
80
···
EPA Hub183
61
54
33
20
·
15
···
ICM152
37
29
12
··
2
22
·
50
Open CEDA149········
149
DESNZ140
39
30
57
5
1
8
···
ADEME129
17
17
29
1
1
4
·
3
57
MfE43
33
··
1
8
1
···
CO2emissiefactoren.be30·
5
20
1
·
1
·
3
·
CO2emissiefactoren.nl30·
5
20
1
·
1
·
3
·
OpenIO-Canada26····
13
···
13
Show all 13 libraries
NGA21
11
4
·
1
4
1
···
ÖKOBAUDAT17
4
6
7
······
USEEIO7
1
1
1
···
2
2
·

Source: open-climate.ai catalogue, version 591, coverage summed over libraries.

Other factor pages

Factor pages that state no subcategory, or whose subcategory has only a few pages.

ActivityLibraryRegionBoundaryValueYear
Packaging - Ceramic and other inertsADEMEFranceEnd of life0.102 kgCO₂e/kg2021
Packaging - Rigid PET, other packagingADEMEFranceEnd of life0.662 kgCO₂e/kg2021
Glas - recyclingCO2emissiefactoren.beBelgiumEnd of life0.026 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Specifiek ziekenhuis afval (SZA) - Finale afvalverwerking (AVI of Bio-energiecentrale met energieterugwinning)CO2emissiefactoren.beBelgiumEnd of life0.038 kgCO₂e/kg2026
GlasCO2emissiefactoren.nlNetherlandsEnd of life0.026 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Construction - Wood - CompostingDESNZUnited KingdomEnd of life0.00901 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Plastic - Plastics: HDPE (incl. forming) - Open-loopDESNZUnited KingdomEnd of life0.00465 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Refuse - Commercial and industrial waste - Anaerobic digestionDESNZUnited KingdomEnd of life0.00901 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Food Waste - CompostedEPA HubUnited StatesEnd of life0.121 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Food Waste (non-meat) - Anaerobically Digested (Wet Digestate with Curing)EPA HubUnited StatesEnd of life0.121 kgCO₂e/kg2026
HDPE - RecycledEPA HubUnited StatesEnd of life0.231 kgCO₂e/kg2026
Food waste for treatment: biogasification and land applicationEXIOBASEGreeceCradle to gate0.334 kgCO₂e/EUR2019
Food waste for treatment: composting and land applicationEXIOBASERest of World: America (EXIOBASE)Cradle to gate2.08 kgCO₂e/EUR2019
Other waste for treatment: waste water treatmentEXIOBASEFranceCradle to gate1.01 kgCO₂e/EUR2019
Paper waste for treatment: biogasification and land applicationEXIOBASENetherlandsCradle to gate0.291 kgCO₂e/EUR2019
Secondary raw materialsEXIOBASEFinlandCradle to gate0.247 kgCO₂e/EUR2019
Disposal, building, cement-fibre slab, to recyclingICMAustraliaCradle to distribution gate0.00364 kgCO₂e/kg2015
Disposal, building, emulsion paint remains, to final disposalICMAustraliaCradle to distribution gate2.94 kgCO₂e/kg2015
Disposal, building, plaster board, gypsum plaster, to sorting plantICMAustraliaCradle to distribution gate0.031 kgCO₂e/kg2015
Disposal, drilling waste, 71.5% water, to landfarmingICMAustraliaCradle to distribution gate0.00163 kgCO₂e/kg2015
Waste Disposal - Biological Treatment of Waste - Anaerobic digestionMfENew ZealandEnd of life0.0223 kgCO₂e/kg2024
Waste Disposal - Biological Treatment of Waste - CompostingMfENew ZealandEnd of life0.177 kgCO₂e/kg2024
Wastewater Treatment - Industrial Wastewater - Dairy processingMfENew ZealandEnd of life0.105 kgCO₂e/m³ processed2024
Anaerobic digestionNGAAustraliaEnd of life0.028 kgCO₂e/kg2025
CompostingNGAAustraliaEnd of life0.046 kgCO₂e/kg2025
Unmanaged aerobic treatmentNGAAustraliaEnd of life123 kgCO₂e/item2025
Construction rubble processingÖKOBAUDATGermanyEnd of life0.00286 kgCO₂e/kg2023
End of Life steel sheet galvanizedÖKOBAUDATGermanyEnd of life0.000749 kgCO₂e/kg2023
Waste management and remediation servicesOpen CEDAVanuatuCradle to gate0.00983 kgCO₂e/JPY2025
Waste management and remediation servicesOpen CEDAChileCradle to gate0.00893 kgCO₂e/JPY2025
Waste management and remediation servicesOpen CEDASierra LeoneCradle to gate0.0106 kgCO₂e/JPY2025
Sewage and dirty water disposal and cleaning servicesOpenIO-CanadaNova ScotiaCradle to gate0.468 kgCO₂e/CAD2022
Waste management and remediation servicesOpenIO-CanadaOntarioCradle to gate0.177 kgCO₂e/CAD2022