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The libraries
Every public library, read into one database
Each publisher describes the world its own way: its own categories, its own boundaries, its own warming basis. We read every library at the source, keep the publisher's own row beside ours, and file all of it in one model, so two factors from two countries can be compared, and cited.
What the publisher wrote
Four publishers, four labels, one thing being measured. Every value is filed under one shared category, and the publisher's own label is kept beside it.
Three examples, each drawn from the catalogue as it stands today.
One boundary vocabulary
The stages are named the same way everywhere, so a total is comparable and its parts still add up.
One warming basis
GWP100, from IPCC AR5 to AR6, applied to the gases rather than left as a footnote.
Pinned to the edition it came from
Every value keeps its publisher, its edition and the day we loaded it, so a number you cite today can be shown again exactly as it stood.
- Open CEDAOpen CEDA by Watershed · CEDA 2025loaded 2026-09-26Restricted
- ÖKOBAUDATÖKOBAUDAT (BBSR / BMWSB) · OBD_2024_IIloaded 2026-09-26Open
- AGRIBALYSEAGRIBALYSE (ADEME) · 3.2loaded 2026-09-14Open
- EU CBAMEuropean Commission (DG TAXUD) — Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism · 2026/1740 (DVs v2026-08-06)Open
- EXIOBASEEXIOBASE · 3.8.2loaded 2026-08-18Restricted
- OpenIO-CanadaOpenIO-Canada (CIRAIG) · v2.11loaded 2026-09-26Open
Each library has its own page: coverage, licence, and every check we ran.
Libraries
Browse by library
Every library we read has its own page: what it covers, its licence, its editions and every factor we serve from it.
- Restricted
Open CEDA
Open CEDA by Watershed · CEDA 2025
An open, global input-output model by Watershed that gives the supply chain emissions per unit of spend for 400 sectors in 148 countries.
59,538factors59,538values148countries
- Spend
- Open
ÖKOBAUDAT
ÖKOBAUDAT (BBSR / BMWSB) · OBD_2024_II
Germany's public database of life cycle data for construction products, run by the Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development (BBSR).
39,112factors39,684values38countries
- EPD
- Construction
- Open
AGRIBALYSE
AGRIBALYSE (ADEME) · 3.2
France's public life cycle database for food, published by ADEME with the climate footprint of 2,451 food products at every stage from the farm to the consumer.
29,412factors29,412values1country
- LCI
- Food
- Open
EU CBAM
European Commission (DG TAXUD) — Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism · 2026/1740 (DVs v2026-08-06)
The European Union's default values for the emissions embedded in imported cement, iron and steel, aluminium, fertilisers and hydrogen, set under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
13,951factors13,951values121countries
- Trade
- Restricted
EXIOBASE
EXIOBASE · 3.8.2
A global multi-regional input-output model that gives the supply chain emissions per euro spent on 200 products in 49 countries and regions.
8,064factors56,448values44countries
- Spend
- Open
OpenIO-Canada
OpenIO-Canada (CIRAIG) · v2.11
An open input-output model of the Canadian economy by CIRAIG, giving the supply chain emissions per Canadian dollar spent on 472 commodities in Canada's 13 provinces and territories.
5,782factors5,782values13regions
- Spend
- Open
ADEME
ADEME Base Carbone · 23.6
France's public emission factor database, maintained by the French Agency for Ecological Transition (ADEME) and the reference for carbon reporting in France.
5,025factors6,394values146countries
- Spend
- Restricted
WRAP
WRAP (Waste and Resources Action Programme) · v2.0
Emission factors for UK food and drink from WRAP's UK Food & Drink Emission Factors Database, compiled from a dozen research and industry databases and split by life cycle stage.
3,897factors3,897values23countries
- Waste
- Open
DESNZ
UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) · 2026
The UK government's greenhouse gas conversion factors for company reporting, published every year by the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ).
2,120factors2,156values38countries
loaded 2026-09-26 - Open
Japan MOE
環境省 / 経済産業省 (Ministry of the Environment / Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry) · R8
Japan's statutory emission factors for reporting companies: one coefficient per electricity retailer and tariff menu, per city gas and heat supplier, and per fuel, published by the Ministry of the Environment and METI.
1,929factors2,007values1country
loaded 2026-09-24 - Restricted
IPCC
IPCC — Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change · export-2026-07-30 + ar6-wg1-2021
Emission factors from the IPCC Emission Factor Database (EFDB), the default and country-submitted values behind national greenhouse gas inventories, together with the IPCC AR6 table of global warming potentials.
1,881factors2,383values8countries
loaded 2026-09-07 - Restricted
GLEC
Smart Freight Centre · v3.2
Default emission intensities for freight transport and logistics hubs from the GLEC Framework, Smart Freight Centre's guide to logistics emissions accounting under ISO 14083.
1,467factors1,467values3countries
- Transport
- Open
Ember
Ember · yearly-2026-09-18-9bad81ef
Yearly electricity data for over 200 countries and regions from Ember, an energy think tank, with the lifecycle carbon intensity of each grid and of each power source.
1,321factors32,046values209countries
- Grid mix
- Electricity
- Open
USEEIO
U.S. EPA Supply Chain GHG Emission Factors (USEEIO) · 1.4.0
The US Environmental Protection Agency's supply chain emission factors for US commodities, per dollar spent, built from the USEEIO input-output model for 392 commodities.
1,176factors1,176values1country
- Spend
- Open
MfE
New Zealand Ministry for the Environment (Manatu Mo Te Taiao) · 2026-v2
New Zealand's official emission factors for organisational greenhouse gas inventories, published by the Ministry for the Environment in its Measuring Emissions Catalogue.
1,067factors1,091values61countries
loaded 2026-09-15 - Open
MITECO
Ministerio para la Transición Ecológica y el Reto Demográfico (MITECO) · V6
Spain's official emission factors for the national carbon footprint register, published every spring by the Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge (MITECO).
874factors5,817values1country
- Electricity
- Open
ICM
UNSW Sydney — Integrated Carbon Metrics (ICM) Database · 2019
An Australian embodied carbon database from UNSW Sydney, giving cradle to point of sale factors for construction materials, energy, transport and waste disposal.
646factors1,292values1country
- LCI
- Spend
- Construction
- Open
EPA Hub
U.S. EPA GHG Emission Factors Hub (Cornerstone Sustainability Data Initiative) · 2026.01
The US Environmental Protection Agency's GHG Emission Factors Hub: physical factors for fuels, electricity, steam, transport, business travel and waste, for corporate greenhouse gas inventories in the United States.
628factors656values1country
loaded 2026-09-22 - Open
CO2emissiefactoren.nl
CO2emissiefactoren.nl — Rijkswaterstaat / Stichting Stimular · 2026
The Dutch list of CO2 emission factors for fuels, electricity, heat, transport, refrigerants and waste, maintained by Rijkswaterstaat and Stichting Stimular for the footprints of Dutch organisations.
578factors3,198values1country
loaded 2026-09-26 - Open
CO2emissiefactoren.be
CO2emissiefactoren.be — EnergieID & BENOR · 2026.06
The Belgian list of CO2 emission factors for fuels, electricity, heat, passenger transport, refrigerants and waste, run by EnergieID and BENOR.
512factors938values1country
loaded 2026-09-26 - Restricted
UBA (DE)
Umweltbundesamt (UBA) · report-cc-49-2023
Germany's emission factors for renewable and conventional energy carriers in electricity, heat and transport, from the Umweltbundesamt's annual emissions balance of renewable energy and the German electricity mix.
410factors410values1country
loaded 2026-09-15 - Open
eGRID
U.S. EPA Emissions & Generation Resource Integrated Database (eGRID) · eGRID2023 rev2
The US Environmental Protection Agency's eGRID output emission rates for electricity generation, by eGRID subregion and for the United States as a whole, in kg CO2e per kWh.
299factors299values1country
- Grid mix
- Electricity
- Open
NGA
Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW) · 2026
Australia's National Greenhouse Accounts Factors, published every year by the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW).
243factors244values1country
loaded 2026-09-25 - Open
UBA (AT)
Umweltbundesamt GmbH (Austria) · Emissionskennzahlen Verkehrsmittel (Datenstand 2024) + REP-0989 (Datenstand 2025)
Austria's harmonised greenhouse gas emission factors for energy carriers and means of transport, published by the Umweltbundesamt, the Austrian Environment Agency.
214factors214values1country
loaded 2026-09-26 - Open
AIB
Association of Issuing Bodies (AIB) · 2025
The European Residual Mixes of the Association of Issuing Bodies (AIB): electricity emission factors for 34 European countries, with the residual, production, supplier and green mixes side by side.
200factors764values34countries
- Grid mix
- Electricity
- Open
RVO
Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland (RVO) · januari-2026
The official Dutch list of energy carriers and standard CO2 emission factors, published by RVO through the Dutch Emissions Authority for national inventory, emissions reporting and EU ETS use.
104factors312values1country
loaded 2026-09-24 - Open
Statistics Finland
Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · 2026
Finland's national fuel classification from Statistics Finland: combustion CO2 emission factors for fuels burned in Finland, published every year with the greenhouse gas inventory.
104factors104values1country
loaded 2026-09-07 - Open
UBA (DE)
Umweltbundesamt (UBA) · data-year-2024
Germany's emission factors for renewable and conventional energy carriers in electricity, heat and transport, from the Umweltbundesamt's annual emissions balance of renewable energy and the German electricity mix.
95factors97values1country
loaded 2026-09-15 - Open
ISPRA
ISPRA — Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale · 2026
Italy's official CO2 emission factors for electricity production and consumption, and for the fuels burned in power plants, published every year by the national environmental research institute ISPRA.
76factors1,394values1country
loaded 2026-09-24 - Open
ECCC
Environment and Climate Change Canada · NIR-1990-2024
Grid electricity intensity for Canada and each of its 13 provinces and territories, from 1990 to 2024, taken from Environment and Climate Change Canada's National Inventory Report.
55factors535values1country
loaded 2026-09-24 - Open
Green-e
Center for Resource Solutions · 2025 edition
The Center for Resource Solutions' Green-e residual mix emission rates for the 27 US eGRID subregions, the market-based counterpart to eGRID's location-based rates for Scope 2 electricity.
27factors270values27regions
- Grid mix
- Electricity
- Open
NVE
Norges vassdrags- og energidirektorat (NVE) · 2025
Norway's two official electricity declarations from the Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE): a location-based and a market-based emission factor per year.
6factors126values1country
- Grid mix
- Electricity
- Open
EPPO
Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO), Ministry of Energy, Thailand · ckan-2026-08-31
Thailand's national grid electricity CO2 intensity, per kWh generated and per kWh consumed, published by the Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO) of the Ministry of Energy.
4factors104values1country
loaded 2026-09-21 - Open
SEMARNAT
SEMARNAT (Mexico) · 2014-2024
Mexico's official national grid electricity emission factor (FESEN), published once a year for reporting to the national emissions register.
2factors18values1country
loaded 2026-09-07
Categories
Browse by what you measure
Every category, split into the activities it measures. Each category page shows how its factors divide, which libraries publish them and how their values compare.
- Materials28,878 factors · 12 libraries
- Metals10,633
- Chemicals5,834
- Construction products3,285
- Minerals and aggregates2,834
+5 more
- Manufactured goods23,094 factors · 9 libraries
- Machinery5,275
- Vehicles4,144
- Electrical equipment3,463
- Other manufactured goods3,237
+5 more
- Services22,003 factors · 9 libraries
- Trade and retail3,463
- Other services3,388
- Professional services2,916
- Health and social care2,323
- Food and agriculture11,956 factors · 9 libraries
- Processed food4,896
- Plant products2,888
- Animal products2,776
- Beverages863
+2 more
- Fuels5,342 factors · 23 libraries
+2 more
- Electricity4,712 factors · 26 libraries
- Transport4,352 factors · 15 libraries
- Buildings and infrastructure1,845 factors · 6 libraries
- Waste treatment1,816 factors · 13 libraries
- Landfill469
- Incineration446
- Recycling224
- Anaerobic digestion135
- Direct emissions1,086 factors · 9 libraries
- Heat and cooling1,006 factors · 13 libraries
- Land use and removals220 factors · 4 libraries
- Water217 factors · 8 libraries
- Water supply217
Not sure which category a line belongs to?
Search every factor by what you bought or did, or send the whole file and we match every line.
Source: open-climate.ai catalogue, version 591, coverage summed over libraries.